diff --git a/apps/api/src/services/telegram_gateway.py b/apps/api/src/services/telegram_gateway.py
index 3ce2726d..c356cf5a 100644
--- a/apps/api/src/services/telegram_gateway.py
+++ b/apps/api/src/services/telegram_gateway.py
@@ -17,9 +17,13 @@ SOUL.md 鐵律 (4.1 Telegram 訊息壓縮原則):
 - 根因摘要: 100 字元
 - 建議行動: 50 字元
 - 總長度: 800 字元 (v7.0 擴展以容納 SignOz 區塊)
+
+修復紀錄:
+- 2026-03-26 Claude Code: 修復 HTML 解析錯誤 (Can't parse entities)
 """
 
 import asyncio
+import html
 from dataclasses import dataclass
 from datetime import UTC, datetime
 
@@ -156,31 +160,38 @@ class TelegramMessage:
         # 自動生成事件編號
         incident_id = self.incident_id or f"INC-{self.approval_id[:8].upper()}"
 
-        # SignOz URL (優先使用動態 URL)
+        # SignOz URL (優先使用動態 URL) - 必須 HTML 轉義防止解析錯誤
         service_name = self.resource_name.split("-")[0] if "-" in self.resource_name else self.resource_name
-        signoz_url = self.signoz_trace_url or f"http://192.168.0.188:3301/traces?service={service_name}"
+        raw_url = self.signoz_trace_url or f"http://192.168.0.188:3301/traces?service={service_name}"
+        signoz_url = html.escape(raw_url, quote=True)
 
         # SignOz 指標區塊
         signoz_block = ""
         if self.signoz_metrics:
             signoz_block = f"━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━\n{self.signoz_metrics.format()}\n"
 
+        # HTML 轉義用戶輸入內容，防止 "Can't parse entities" 錯誤
+        safe_resource = html.escape(self.resource_name[:35])
+        safe_root_cause = html.escape(self.root_cause[:50])
+        safe_action = html.escape(self.suggested_action[:35])
+        safe_downtime = html.escape(self.estimated_downtime)
+
         # 組裝訊息
         message = (
             f"═══════════════════════════\n"
-            f"{self.status_emoji} <b>{self.risk_level}</b> | {self.resource_name[:25]}\n"
+            f"{self.status_emoji} <b>{html.escape(self.risk_level)}</b> | {html.escape(self.resource_name[:25])}\n"
             f"═══════════════════════════\n"
-            f"📋 <code>{incident_id}</code>\n"
-            f"🎯 資源: <code>{self.resource_name[:35]}</code>\n"
+            f"📋 <code>{html.escape(incident_id)}</code>\n"
+            f"🎯 資源: <code>{safe_resource}</code>\n"
             f"━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━\n"
             f"🤖 <b>AI 仲裁判定</b>\n"
             f"👥 責任: {resp_display}\n"
             f"📊 信心: {conf_emoji} {confidence_pct}%\n"
-            f"💡 原因: {self.root_cause[:50]}\n"
+            f"💡 原因: {safe_root_cause}\n"
             f"{signoz_block}"
             f"━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━\n"
-            f"🔧 建議: {self.suggested_action[:35]}\n"
-            f"⏱️ 停機: {self.estimated_downtime}\n"
+            f"🔧 建議: {safe_action}\n"
+            f"⏱️ 停機: {safe_downtime}\n"
             f"🔍 <a href='{signoz_url}'>查看 SignOz Trace (±5min)</a>"
         )
 
diff --git a/apps/web/src/components/ai/openclaw-state-machine.tsx b/apps/web/src/components/ai/openclaw-state-machine.tsx
index 9a89ff2b..7a73c1b2 100644
--- a/apps/web/src/components/ai/openclaw-state-machine.tsx
+++ b/apps/web/src/components/ai/openclaw-state-machine.tsx
@@ -107,6 +107,14 @@ export function OpenClawStateMachine({
   const [selectedIndex, setSelectedIndex] = useState<number | null>(null)
   const selectedApproval = selectedIndex !== null ? pendingApprovals[selectedIndex] : null
 
+  // 2026-03-26: 簽核後保留內容顯示 (feedback_approval_preserve_content.md)
+  // 儲存剛簽核/拒絕的項目，顯示結果後再清除
+  const [processedApproval, setProcessedApproval] = useState<{
+    approval: ApprovalRequest
+    action: 'approved' | 'rejected'
+    timestamp: Date
+  } | null>(null)
+
   // Timer refs for cleanup
   const pollTimerRef = useRef<NodeJS.Timeout | null>(null)
 
@@ -416,35 +424,95 @@ export function OpenClawStateMachine({
 
       {/* Approval Modal - 全屏審核對話框 (Phase 17 UI/UX 修復) */}
       <ApprovalModal
-        open={selectedIndex !== null}
-        onClose={() => setSelectedIndex(null)}
-        title="審核詳情"
-        onPrev={handlePrevApproval}
-        onNext={handleNextApproval}
-        current={selectedIndex !== null ? selectedIndex + 1 : undefined}
-        total={pendingApprovals.length}
+        open={selectedIndex !== null || processedApproval !== null}
+        onClose={() => {
+          setSelectedIndex(null)
+          setProcessedApproval(null)
+        }}
+        title={processedApproval ? (processedApproval.action === 'approved' ? '✅ 已批准' : '❌ 已拒絕') : '審核詳情'}
+        onPrev={processedApproval ? undefined : handlePrevApproval}
+        onNext={processedApproval ? undefined : handleNextApproval}
+        current={selectedIndex !== null && !processedApproval ? selectedIndex + 1 : undefined}
+        total={!processedApproval ? pendingApprovals.length : undefined}
       >
-        {selectedApproval && (
+        {/* 2026-03-26: 顯示剛處理的項目結果 */}
+        {processedApproval && (
+          <div className="relative">
+            {/* 結果覆蓋層 */}
+            <div className={cn(
+              "absolute inset-0 z-10 flex items-center justify-center rounded-xl",
+              processedApproval.action === 'approved'
+                ? "bg-status-healthy/10"
+                : "bg-status-critical/10"
+            )}>
+              <div className={cn(
+                "text-center px-6 py-4 rounded-lg backdrop-blur-sm",
+                processedApproval.action === 'approved'
+                  ? "bg-status-healthy/20 text-status-healthy"
+                  : "bg-status-critical/20 text-status-critical"
+              )}>
+                <div className="text-4xl mb-2">
+                  {processedApproval.action === 'approved' ? '✅' : '❌'}
+                </div>
+                <div className="font-bold text-lg">
+                  {processedApproval.action === 'approved' ? '已批准執行' : '已拒絕執行'}
+                </div>
+                <div className="text-sm opacity-75 mt-1">
+                  {processedApproval.timestamp.toLocaleTimeString()}
+                </div>
+              </div>
+            </div>
+            {/* 原始內容 (保留顯示) */}
+            <ApprovalCard
+              request={processedApproval.approval}
+              onApprove={async () => {}}
+              onReject={async () => {}}
+              holdDuration={1000}
+              fullHeight
+            />
+          </div>
+        )}
+        {/* 正常待審核項目 */}
+        {selectedApproval && !processedApproval && (
           <ApprovalCard
             request={selectedApproval}
             onApprove={async () => {
+              // 2026-03-26: 保留簽核後內容顯示 2 秒
+              setProcessedApproval({
+                approval: selectedApproval,
+                action: 'approved',
+                timestamp: new Date(),
+              })
+
               const newCount = await handleApprove(selectedApproval.id) ?? 0
-              // 簽核後: 根據 API 返回的新數量決定導航
-              if (newCount > 0 && selectedIndex !== null) {
-                // 還有待審核項目，保持 Modal 開啟
-                // 如果當前 index 超出範圍，調整到最後一筆
-                if (selectedIndex >= newCount) {
-                  setSelectedIndex(newCount - 1)
+
+              // 顯示結果 2 秒後導航
+              setTimeout(() => {
+                setProcessedApproval(null)
+                if (newCount > 0 && selectedIndex !== null) {
+                  if (selectedIndex >= newCount) {
+                    setSelectedIndex(newCount - 1)
+                  }
+                } else {
+                  setSelectedIndex(null)
                 }
-                // 否則保持 index 不變，列表刷新後自動顯示下一筆
-              } else {
-                // 沒有待審核項目了，關閉 Modal
-                setSelectedIndex(null)
-              }
+              }, 2000)
             }}
             onReject={async () => {
+              // 2026-03-26: 保留拒絕後內容顯示 2 秒
+              setProcessedApproval({
+                approval: selectedApproval,
+                action: 'rejected',
+                timestamp: new Date(),
+              })
+
               await handleReject(selectedApproval.id)
-              setSelectedIndex(null)
+
+              // 顯示結果 2 秒後關閉
+              setTimeout(() => {
+                setProcessedApproval(null)
+                setSelectedIndex(null)
+              }, 2000)
             }}
             holdDuration={1000}
             fullHeight